Many of our dogs live in a world where all of their natural, primary needs are not met. Barking, chasing, digging, etc are usually repressed or followed with being told not to which can lead to dogs finding other ways to find outlets for behaviours that are natural to them. Here are some ways to provide outlets appropriately to some natural canine instincts.
Scavenging: dogs are natural scavengers and hold instincts in seeking and finding. Counter surfing and pulling apart the rubbish bins are both natural dog behaviours, albeit annoying ones. Allowing your dog to engage in natural scavenging behaviours by hiding treats or toys scattered in the garden or rolled up in a towel for them to find deters them developing undesirable habits. Get into the habit of providing positive outlets to scavenge and seek rewards in their daily routine.
Chasing: herding and other breeds that are bred to control movement, like border collies, love to chase. This can develop into them becoming frustrated towards passing cars or bikes on walks. Frustration while being on lead and not being allowed to chase movement can develop leash reactivity as a way to cope with any feelings of distress. Other herding breeds can get into the habit of trying to herd family members up the stairs sometimes or bark at children playing in the garden. Flirt poles and fetch games are good ways to satisfy a herding instinct as a positive outlet.
Digging: some dogs are natural diggers, in particular, terriers whose very name means “earth diggers”. Some breeds love to dig out of boredom or to relieve stress, while others dig for entertainment. Allowing dig time on walks in appropriate areas or providing a sandbox for your dog in the garden can satisfy the urge to dig without damaging your garden.
